Obesity surgery is a treatment method applied to reduce the body weight of overweight or obese people. Also known as bariatric surgery. Bariatric surgery is preferred in cases where other treatment methods such as diet and exercise are insufficient.
Bariatric surgery works with anatomical changes made in the stomach and intestines. During the surgical procedure, the size of the stomach is reduced and the rate of food passage is reduced. In this way, the person begins to eat less and take fewer calories. Also, changes are made in the intestines and the body begins to absorb less nutrients. This helps to reduce body weight.
Bariatric surgery provides successful weight loss and reduces the risk of other obesity-related health problems. However, since it is a surgical procedure, it also brings some risks. These include bleeding, infection, complications from anesthesia, opening of sutures, and pain at the surgical site. It also requires diet and lifestyle changes after bariatric surgery.
Obesity surgery can be applied with many different techniques and methods. These include procedures such as gastric bypass, gastric banding, sleeve gastrectomy and duodenal key surgery. Each method has its own advantages and disadvantages, and the physician should choose the most appropriate method, taking into account the individual situation.
In conclusion, bariatric surgery is a treatment method applied to reduce the body weight of overweight or obese people. This method is preferred in cases where other treatment methods are insufficient. It also requires diet and lifestyle changes after bariatric surgery. Physicians should choose the most appropriate surgical method, taking into account the individual’s particular situation.
April 19, 2023
